THEDAILYEAGLE

“For who could keep his hands off Libya, or Carthage, when that city got within his reach, a city which Agathocles, slipping stealthily out of Syracuse and crossing the sea with a few ships, narrowly missed taking?” Plutarch

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THE-DAILY-EAGLE@primal.net

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2026-03-20 09:17:02 UTC

2026-03-20 09:16:50 UTC

⚫️ REASSAMBLING BOATS IN MESOPOTAMIA
“And since the region near the Tigris is bare of timber suitable for building ships, he brought his boats, which had been constructed in the forests around Nisibis, to the river on waggons; for they had been built in such a way that they could be taken apart and put together again. He had great difficulty in bridging the stream opposite the Gordyaean mountains, as the barbarians had taken their stand on the opposite bank and tried to hinder him. But Trajan had a great abundance of both ships and soldiers, and so some vessels were fastened together with great speed while others lay moored in front of them having heavy infantry and archers board, and still others kept making dashes this way and that, as if they intended to cross. In consequence of these tactics and because of their very consternation at seeing so many ships appear all at once out of a land destitute of trees, the barbarians gave way. And the Romans crossed over and gained possession of the whole of Adiabene. This is a district of Assyria in the vicinity of Ninus; and Arbela and Gaugamela, near which places Alexander conquered Darius, are also in this same country. Adiabene, accordingly, has also been called Atyria in the language of the barbarians, the double S being changed to T.”
Cassius Dio
https://blossom.primal.net/4fde97309915298551824c52a9d8979ada196e5ac0540294c65005f680595be6.jpg

2026-03-20 09:15:44 UTC

🟡 “THE MAGNITUDE OF THE STRUGGLE”
“Now it was the purpose of the Romans to sail across to Libya and transfer the war there, in order that the Carthaginians might find the danger affecting themselves and their own country rather than Sicily. But the Carthaginians were determined to prevent this. They knew that Libya was easily invaded, and that the invaders if they once effected a landing would meet with little resistance from the inhabitants; and they therefore made up their minds not to allow it, and were eager rather to bring the matter to a decisive issue by a battle at sea. The one side was determined to cross, the other to prevent their crossing; and their enthusiastic rivalry gave promise of a desperate struggle. The preparations of the Romans were made to suit either contingency, an engagement at sea or a disembarkation on the enemy's soil. Accordingly they picked out the best hands from the land army and divided the whole force which they meant to take on board into four divisions. Each division had alternative titles; the first was called the "First Legion" or the "First Squadron,"—and so on with the others. The fourth had a third title besides. They were called "Triarii," on the analogy of land armies. The total number of men thus making up the naval force amounted to nearly one hundred and forty thousand, reckoning each ship as carrying three hundred rowers and one hundred and twenty soldiers. The Carthaginans, on the other hand, made their preparations almost exclusively with a view to a naval engagement. Their numbers, if we reckon by the number of their ships, were over one hundred and fifty thousand men. The mere recital of these figures must, I should imagine, strike any one with astonishment at the magnitude of the struggle, and the vast resources of the contending states. An actual view of them itself could hardly be more impressive than the bare statement of the number of men and ships.”
Polybius, histories
https://blossom.primal.net/e5918b4a4574815661c359841ebd7a0a53c7e4b3de9a1887eae35faff51b6bf4.jpg

2026-03-16 20:59:05 UTC

🟤 GAN YING’S JOURNEY
Gan Ying was a Chinese diplomat and explorer who lived during the Han Dynasty. He is best known for his attempted journey to the Roman Empire in 97 CE.
Gan Ying's mission was initiated by the Chinese general Ban Chao, who sought to establish diplomatic relations with the Roman Empire. Ban Chao believed that such a relationship would benefit both empires, particularly in trade and cultural exchange.
Gan Ying embarked on his journey westward, traveling along the Silk Road. He reached Parthia, an empire that controlled much of the trade routes between China and the West. In Parthia, he was discouraged from continuing his journey to Rome.
The Parthians, fearing that closer ties between China and Rome would disrupt their own trade dominance, misled Gan Ying, telling him that the sea voyage to Rome was long and perilous.
https://blossom.primal.net/b1f253c5671338a83582ca890d50ed6e29e4002cd35e2591b263a1654b4cd29e.png

2026-03-15 13:36:31 UTC

🔶 MARKING BREAD
The Romans used bread stamps to mark their loaves. In Roman cities, many people didn't have their own ovens and would take their prepared dough to communal or commercial bakeries to be baked. To ensure they got their own bread back, or to identify the baker in case of issues (like a short loaf or poor quality), they would press a stamp into the dough before it went into the oven.
These stamps could bear the baker's name, a family mark, or even symbols.
The importance of bread in Roman society, particularly with the state distribution of grain (later bread) to citizens, meant that quality and accountability were significant.
Photo: Carbonized bread from the city of Pompeii or Herculaneum.
https://blossom.primal.net/c72ac77999e84c91fd0cfa83bad9ef981a1809393d18691b9493b9d39d9d5f22.jpg

2026-03-13 22:25:23 UTC

🔺 THE SUB-CENTURION
“A force of equal size used to be supplied by the Latins, now, however, they were hostile to Rome. The two armies were drawn up in the same formation, and they knew that if the maniples kept their order they would have to fight, not only vexilla with vexilla, hastati with hastati, principes with principes, but even centurion with centurion. There were amongst the triarii two centurions, one in each army - the Roman, possessing but little bodily strength but an energetic and experienced soldier, the Latin, a man of enormous strength and a splendid fighter - very well known to each other because they had always served in the same company. The Roman, distrusting his own strength, had obtained the consuls' permission before leaving Rome to choose his own sub-centurion to protect him from the man who was destined to be his enemy. This youth, finding himself face to face with the Latin centurion, gained a victory over him.”
Livy
The Latin War (340-338 BC) was fought between the Roman Republic and its former allies in the Latin League who desired independence from Roman dominance. Rome won, dissolving the League and solidifying its control over Latium.
https://blossom.primal.net/dd7fcc46cfa66cf38eaba34f65cb17ba6ebc7261e2e754a49b3d2ddcc7271d65.jpg

2026-03-13 20:24:28 UTC

🔘 THE FORTUNATE PRINCEPS
“What then? Caesar's son, who was the first to be styled Augustus, and who ruled for fifty-four years, when he was sending forth his grandson to war, did he not pray to the goddess to bestow upon the young man the courage of Scipio, the popularity of Pompey, and his own Fortune, thus recording Fortune as the creator of himself, quite as though he were inscribing the artist's name on a great monument? For it was Fortune that imposed him upon Cicero, Lepidus, Pansa, Hirtius, and Mark Antony, and by their displays of valour, their deeds, victories, fleets, wars, armies, raised him on high to be the first of Roman citizens; and she cast down these men, through whom he had mounted, and left him to rule alone.
It was, in fact, for him that Cicero governed the State, that Lepidus commanded armies, that Pansa conquered, that Hirtius fell, that Antony played the wanton.
For I reckon even Cleopatra as a part of Caesar's Fortune, on whom, as on a reef, even so great a commander as Antony was wrecked and crushed that Caesar might rule alone. The tale is told of Caesar and Antony that, when there was much familiarity and intimacy between them, they often devoted their leisure to a game of ball or dice or even to fights of pet birds, such as quails or cocks; and Antony always retired from the field defeated. It is further related that one of his friends, who prided himself on his knowledge of divination, was often wont to speak freely to him and admonish him,
"Sir, what business have you with this youth? Avoid him! Your repute is greater, you are older, you govern more men, you have fought in wars, you excel in experience; but your Guardian Spirit fears this man's Spirit. Your Fortune is mighty by herself, but abases herself before his. Unless you keep far away from him, your Fortune will depart and go over to him!”
Plutarch
https://blossom.primal.net/54ad7e7c7063af8d0e2a8715fe4c85ba345e87f522200db0b512d877da01656d.jpg

2026-03-13 19:11:14 UTC

🔵 PESCENNIUS NIGER
“Pescennius Niger, then, was born of humble parentage, according to some, of noble, according to others. His father was Annius Fuscus, his mother Lampridia. His grandfather was the supervisor of Aquinum, the town to which the family sought to trace its origin, though the fact is even now considered doubtful. As for Pescennius himself, he was passably well versed in literature, thrifty in his habits, and unbridled in indulgence in every manner of passion. For a long time he commanded in the ranks, and finally, after holding many generalships, he reached the point where Commodus named him to command the armies in Syria, chiefly on the recommendation of the athlete who afterward strangled Commodus; for so, at that time, were all appointments made.
And now, after he learned that Commodus had been murdered, that Julianus had been declared emperor, and then, by order of Severus and the senate, put to death, and that Albinus, furthermore, had assumed in Gaul the name and power of emperor, Pescennius was hailed imperatorby the armies he commanded in Syria;— though more out of aversion to Julianus, some say, than in rivalry of Severus.
Even before this, during the first days of Julianus' reign, because of the dislike felt for the Emperor, Pescennius was so favoured at Rome, that even the senators, who hated Severus also, prayed for his success, while with showers of stones and general execrations the commons shouted "May the gods preserve him as Emperor, and him as Augustus". For the mob hated Julianus because the soldiers had slain Pertinax and declared Julianus emperor contrary to their wishes; and there was violent rioting on this account.”
Historia Augusta
https://blossom.primal.net/2f26315d2604d978fea088ac63811b53971585b1e8515338ef6e9f3306b823c3.jpg

2026-03-13 19:10:15 UTC

🟣 THREE SETS OF MEN
Among all the Gallic peoples, generally speaking, there are three sets of men who are held in exceptional honour; the Bards, the Vates and the Druids. The Bards are singers and poets; the Vates, diviners and natural philosophers; while the Druids, in addition to natural philosophy, study also moral philosophy. The Druids are considered the most just of men, and on this account they are entrusted with the decision, not only of the private disputes, but of the public disputes as well; so that, in former times, they even arbitrated cases of war and made the opponents stop when they were about to line up for battle, and the murder cases, in particular, had been turned over to them for decision. Further, when there is a big yield from these cases, there is forthcoming a big yield from the land too, as they think. However, not only the Druids, but others as well, say that men's souls, and also the universe, are indestructible, although both fire and water will at some time or other prevail over them.”
Strabo
https://blossom.primal.net/f99ea7544537a0cacaba238970388d2649824ed3be0b9634ba2c0a5d6c381bc5.jpg

2026-03-11 13:47:21 UTC

⚪️ THE VIRTUE OF THE PROCONSUL OF ASIA
“Quintus Scaevola used his utmost endeavour to reform other men's corrupt manners by his own virtuous example. For when he was sent as proconsul to Asia, he chose Quintus Rutilius, the worthiest of his friends, to be his legate, and always took his advice in the government of his province, and in making of laws. All the costs and expenses both of himself and his retinue he ordered to be defrayed out of his own purse; and by his moderation and frugality, together with his just and upright dealings, he freed the province from its former miseries and oppressions. For the proconsuls of Asia before him had conspired with the publicans (tax collectors), who at that time controlled the administration of justice at Rome, and they oppressed the whole province with their illegal exactions.”
Diodorus Siculus
https://blossom.primal.net/a3f29a7f54da4a88aa7110722d048f2c63b3fd203d39e5549ca1c18e21424024.png

2026-03-11 13:46:06 UTC

🟢 NEW TESTAMENT CENSUS
And it came to pass in those days that a decree went out from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be registered.
This census first took place while Quirinius was governing Syria. So all went to be registered, everyone to his own city.
Joseph also went up from Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child.
Luke 2. 1-5 NKJV
https://blossom.primal.net/5a2d63f20cfff7a04a6871052b386008caf2a7d2e1c2586f78257b0af5789675.jpg

2025-12-26 21:58:44 UTC

🟢 CLOACINA
Cloacina was the Roman goddess of the sewers, her name derived from the Latin word "cloaca" meaning sewer. She held responsibility for the efficient functioning of the vast Roman sewer systems, and also offered protection to the workers who maintained these vital underground networks. The Romans honored her with a shrine, the Sacrum Cloacina, built directly above the Cloaca Maxima, Rome's primary sewer. This shrine likely served a dual purpose, acting as both a sacred space and a practical access point, perhaps a rather ornate manhole. Cloacina held an important place in Roman religion, associated with cleanliness, purification, and even fertility. Romans believed she played a crucial role in maintaining the health and prosperity of their city. Originally an Etruscan goddess, Cloacina was adopted by the Romans around the 1st century BCE. She also became associated with Venus, the goddess of love and beauty. Her shrine in the Roman Forum was a significant religious site, and the remnants of its foundations can still be seen in Rome today.
https://blossom.primal.net/0098ee1b2cb08cc3c02b4f0dc90df103163d4f3d641085f7a41b102a215dd67e.jpg

2025-10-09 16:25:44 UTC

“The heavens declare the glory of God; and the firmament sheweth his handywork.”
https://blossom.primal.net/b0c7544c9aca85fccc56e5957696d82a05f8fc810250072f0150a7699fd3fc7c.jpg

2025-10-05 08:49:18 UTC

- reply

This real?😂

2025-09-27 20:27:55 UTC

Not Kosher, nor Halal, but delicious above all.
https://blossom.primal.net/dd0cbdc15ed7a12a2eec853a4045ca9c3917c9fbc59e658c90b9bd99b144b6e2.jpg

2025-09-23 22:50:26 UTC

https://blossom.primal.net/3179bfd8afe4565564989531cb24272bebe384bbf7b432421cc81a733b713c85.jpg

2025-09-22 17:21:21 UTC

🔵 VALERIAN WRITES GALLIENUS ON FUTURE EMPEROR PROBUS
"From Valerian the father to Gallienus the son, an Augustus to an Augustus. Following out the opinion which I have always held concerning Probus from his early youth, as well as that held by all good men, who say that he is a man worthy of his name, I have appointed him to a tribuneship, assigning six cohorts of Saracens and entrusting to him, besides, the Gallic irregulars along with that company of Persians which Artabassis the Syrian delivered over to us. Now I beg of you, my dearest son, to hold this young man, whom I wish all the lads to imitate, in the high honour that his virtues and his services call for in view of what is owed him by reason of the brilliance of his mind."
Historia Augusta, the life of Probus
https://blossom.primal.net/68ab3f1288c3c927c09f6b303ee9c78f43572e127a1932a2bc59a74e0b0b5618.png

2025-09-18 16:51:34 UTC

Hagia Sophia
https://blossom.primal.net/51d8e8914ee51f25764de60980053f45211f6d535ee3237a2d99a2fec8543d5b.jpg

2025-09-13 19:03:24 UTC

🟢 ROMAN HOUSES
Stepping into a Roman house, you'd likely find yourself in the vestibulum, a small entryway. From there, you'd enter the atrium, the heart of the home.
Atrium: This large open room often featured an open roof with a central pool (impluvium) to collect rainwater. Sunlight streamed in, illuminating the room and highlighting decorative features.
Tablinum: Beyond the atrium, you might find the tablinum, a formal reception room where the head of the household conducted business or received guests.
Cubicula: These were the bedrooms, often small and simply furnished. Wealthier Romans might have multiple cubicula for family members.
Triclinium: This was the dining room, designed for reclining on couches while enjoying meals.
Culina: The kitchen was typically located towards the back of the house and was often small and basic.
Peristyle: Some larger houses had a peristyle, a colonnaded courtyard garden offering a more private and relaxing space.
Balneum: Wealthier Romans might have included a private bathhouse (balneum) within their homes, with hot and cold rooms.
https://blossom.primal.net/6b5596e9936065b692eb6bcff3d8982fd30bd6ae42dda920f5ad38b52252bf2b.jpg

2025-09-07 15:57:39 UTC

https://youtube.com/shorts/u-80os27kJM?si=E-cnODXVMpbJSnEH

2025-09-06 23:06:28 UTC

🟢 THE ANCESTRAL DAYS
The Parentalia was a nine-day festival held in ancient Rome during the month of February to honor deceased family members. This period, known as the "dies parentales" or "ancestral days," began on February 13th and concluded on February 21st.
The Parentalia was primarily a private affair, with families visiting the tombs of their ancestors to pay their respects. These visits involved a variety of rituals. Food and drink offerings, such as milk, honey, wine, and bread, were left at the gravesites to nourish the spirits of the departed. Prayers and libations were also performed, seeking the continued goodwill and protection of the ancestors.
Beyond these private observances, the Parentalia also held a significant social and religious importance. It served to reinforce the strong emphasis on family ties and ancestral veneration within Roman society. Romans believed that maintaining harmonious relationships with their deceased ancestors was crucial for the well-being and prosperity of their families and the community as a whole. By honoring their ancestors, they believed they ensured continued support and protection from these revered spirits.
The final day of the Parentalia, February 21st, was marked by the Feralia, a public ceremony honoring all the dead. This public observance further emphasized the collective importance of respecting and remembering one's ancestors within Roman culture.
https://blossom.primal.net/d51c4d855289e1365b3956582bd17051eca0b0371521aab918b50d96a79ce9f7.jpg

2025-09-03 17:58:54 UTC

https://youtube.com/shorts/2EDambizUE4?si=YCOIastkCyUtNqfj

2025-08-16 12:48:43 UTC

- reply

They are left holding the bag

2025-08-14 15:16:55 UTC

I think every person is a high value person because they have a soul.

2025-08-01 20:26:55 UTC

🟤 AEMILIANUS AND THE NUMANTINES
The Numantine War (143-133 BC) was the final and most devastating conflict of the Celtiberian Wars. It centered around the city of Numantia, a fiercely independent Celtiberian stronghold in Hispania (modern-day Spain).
The Romans had struggled to subdue the Celtiberians throughout earlier conflicts, and Numantia proved to be an especially formidable challenge. Repeated Roman attempts to conquer the city met with fierce resistance and ultimately failed. In 134 BC, Scipio Aemilianus, a general who had previously triumphed in the Third Punic War, was appointed to command the Roman forces in Hispania.
Scipio implemented a plan to isolate and starve the city into submission. He constructed a series of fortified camps that encircled Numantia, cutting off the city's access to supplies and reinforcements. He also limited water access, further restricting the city's resources. Roman engineers utilized battering rams and other siege engines to breach the city walls.
The Numantines mounted frequent sorties against the Roman camps, and endured prolonged periods of starvation and hardship without surrendering.
After a protracted siege, facing starvation and despair, the Numantines chose a tragic path. They decided to commit mass suicide rather than surrender to the Romans. In 133 BC, the Romans entered the city and found it largely deserted, with many of the inhabitants having taken their own lives.
The fall of Numantia ended the Celtiberian Wars and solidified Roman control over Hispania.
https://blossom.primal.net/20066a785534bf01c0ae930ce617d1a963c3956bc7c9771a42764810dffc4cfb.jpg

2025-07-30 02:13:13 UTC

🔺 WHAT WAS A SIGNIFER?
The signifer was a non-commissioned officer within a Roman centuria (a unit of around 80-100 men).
Their primary role was to carry the signum, the standard specific to that centuria. This signum served as a visual identifier for the unit and a rallying point in battle. the signum often consisted of a pole topped with a manus (an open hand) made of bronze or silver. Below the manus, there might be a number of phalerae (metal discs or medallions) awarded to the centuria for valorous deeds or to individual soldiers. Sometimes, small religious images or other symbolic decorations were also attached.
Importantly, the signifer also acted as the paymaster and banker for the soldiers within their centuria, holding their savings. They were typically experienced and trustworthy veterans, earning double the basic soldier's pay.
https://blossom.primal.net/d70b0757bcb5211892a5ef575937cf4981530a1ba8dabd60898a20cc0d070411.jpg

2025-07-26 11:03:32 UTC

⚪️ THE CELTS ENTER ROME
“For the Celts spent the first day cutting off, according to their custom, the heads of the dead. And for two days they lay encamped before the city, for when they saw the walls deserted and yet heard the noise made by those who were transferring their most useful possessions to the acropolis, they suspected that the Romans were planning a trap for them. But on the fourth day, after they had learned the true state of affairs, they broke down the gates and pillaged the city except for a few dwellings on the Palatine. After this they delivered daily assaults on strong positions, without, however, inflicting any serious hurt upon their opponents and with the loss of many of their own troops. Nevertheless, they did not relax their ardour, expecting that, even if they did not conquer by force, they would wear down the enemy in the course of time, when the necessities of life had entirely given out.”
Diodorus Siculus
https://blossom.primal.net/0cd292bbda63d033295c4c80a1c8de90d81f0e02d8f77dc7ba7c45d4c3a977ca.png

2025-07-21 22:11:26 UTC

🔘 THE IllITERACY OF THE OSTROGOTH
“Now King Theoderic was without training in letters, and of such dull comprehension that for ten years of his reign he had been wholly unable to learn the four letters necessary for endorsing his edicts. For that reason he had a golden plate with slits made, containing the four letters "legi"; then, if he wished to endorse anything, he placed the plate over the paper and drew his pen through the slits, so that only this subscription of his was seen.”
The Anonymus Valesianus
https://blossom.primal.net/933236671dd8e643c9be002783ed336f950735c1ac6be05a1dff3ab56de0eabd.png

2025-07-20 21:01:19 UTC

Tyger Tyger, burning bright,
In the forests of the night;
What immortal hand or eye,
Could frame thy fearful symmetry?
In what distant deeps or skies.
Burnt the fire of thine eyes?
On what wings dare he aspire?
What the hand, dare seize the fire?
And what shoulder, & what art,
Could twist the sinews of thy heart?
And when thy heart began to beat.
What dread hand? & what dread feet?
What the hammer? what the chain,
In what furnace was thy brain?
What the anvil? what dread grasp.
Dare its deadly terrors clasp?
When the stars threw down their spears
And water'd heaven with their tears:
Did he smile his work to see?
Did he who made the Lamb make thee?
Tyger Tyger burning bright,
In the forests of the night:
What immortal hand or eye,
Dare frame thy fearful symmetry?
https://blossom.primal.net/43882592b702b5e57875c98c6f595396d523f6687a8183e3117d956207864b85.jpg

2025-07-14 21:21:19 UTC

“What is truth?” Pontius Pilate

2025-07-14 21:08:23 UTC

https://blossom.primal.net/9b321953e059d686bee05ffb1d9fd007d34183b19a204d125bd594f79b433695.jpg

2025-07-03 23:31:03 UTC

https://youtube.com/shorts/a_RwDRGAjK0?si=5moayMVP_DEyomzO

2025-06-27 22:17:33 UTC

🔺 THE DEATH OF A GLADIATOR
“Spartacus saw the necessity that was upon him, and drew up his whole army in order of battle. In the first place, when his horse was brought to him, he drew his sword, and saying that if he won the day he would have many fine horses of the enemy's, but if he lost it he did not want any, he slew his horse. Then pushing his way towards Crassus himself through many flying weapons and wounded men, he did not indeed reach him, but slew two centurions who fell upon him together. Finally, after his companions had taken to flight, he stood alone, surrounded by a multitude of foes, and was still defending himself when he was cut down.”
(Spartacus 103-71 BC was a Thracian gladiator who led a major slave uprising against the Roman Republic known as the Third Servile War 73-71 BC).
Plutarch
https://blossom.primal.net/416b200d351950dc9bd32d6d7914366b6213a2dc9f12a5a7c633ffcf40f397d3.jpg

2025-06-23 21:33:40 UTC

Some people think Rome’s biggest adversary was Carthage, but no, this dude was.
https://blossom.primal.net/a8dcd111dff1f10e6d1e3f1b5ac83c8261277e73a8ec71e56ab8ef4e0b38789e.jpg

2025-06-23 00:08:33 UTC

⚫️ THE LAST HOURS OF OTHO
“His face was calm, his words showed no fear; but he checked the unseasonable tears of his friends. He gave orders that boats and carriages should be furnished those who were leaving. Every document or letter which was marked by loyalty towards him or by abuse of Vitellius he destroyed. He distributed money, but sparingly and not as if he were about to die. Then he took pains to console his nephew, Salvius Cocceianus, who was very young, frightened, and sad, praising his dutiful affection, but reproving his fear. He asked him if he thought Vitellius would prove so cruel as not to grant him even such a return as this for saving the whole house. "By my quick end," said he, "I can earn the clemency of the victor. For it is not in the extremity of despair, but while my army is still demanding battle that I have saved the state this last misfortune. I have won enough fame for myself, enough high rank for my descendants. After the Julii, the Claudii, and the Servii, I have been the first to confer the imperial rank on a new family. Therefore face life with a brave heart; never forget or too constantly remember that Otho was your uncle."
Tacitus, Histories
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2025-06-21 21:21:21 UTC

🟤 ULPIA NOVIOMAGUS BATAVORUM
Nijmegen, the oldest city in the Netherlands, boasts a rich Roman history dating back to around 16 BC.
The Romans established a military camp and later a full-fledged city called Ulpia Noviomagus Batavorum. Situated on the Waal River, Nijmegen controlled a vital crossing point and trade routes.
The city housed Legio X Gemina, a Roman legion, and served as an administrative center for the region. The Romans built a well-planned city with a forum, temples, a theater, and a bathhouse. The impressive aqueduct of Nijmegen, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, supplied water to the city from a distance.
Evidence of Roman Nijmegen can be found in the Valkhof Museum, which houses artifacts from the Roman era, and in the scattered remains of Roman structures throughout the city.
https://blossom.primal.net/25c5d2752fa3d28eed28c74ab8c963c25ff548ced55e3d8f368ae454e88ca742.jpg

2025-06-20 20:35:39 UTC

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I will call him Scipio

2025-06-20 19:43:29 UTC

I want a dog.

2025-06-20 16:31:01 UTC

🔶 PARTHIAN CULTURE
“Each man has several wives, for the sake of gratifying desire with different objects. They punish no crime more severely than adultery, and accordingly they not only exclude their women from entertainments, but forbid them the very sight of men. They eat no flesh but that which they take in hunting. They ride on horseback on all occasions; on horses they go to war, and to feasts; on horses they discharge public and private duties; on horses they go abroad, meet together, traffic, and converse. Indeed the difference between slaves and freemen is, that slaves go on foot, but freemen only on horseback. They dispose of bodies by leaving them to be torn apart by birds or dogs; the bare bones they at last bury in the ground.”
“In their superstitions and worship of the gods, the principal veneration is paid to rivers. The disposition of the people is proud, quarrelsome, faithless, and insolent; for a certain roughness of behaviour they think becoming to men, and gentleness only to women. They are always restless, and ready for any commotion, at home or abroad; taciturn by nature; more ready to act than speak, and consequently shrouding both their successes and failures in silence. They obey their princes, not from humility, but from fear. They are libidinous, but frugal in diet. To their word or promise they have no regard, except as far as suits their interest.”
Justinus
https://blossom.primal.net/aa3b77c7a738c1461d815f979996c35d8942b1cdd4dab53b1856fa6f019826cc.jpg

2025-06-19 01:23:34 UTC

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https://www.historyskills.com/classroom/ancient-history/egyptian-chronology/

2025-06-18 08:46:01 UTC

Mainstream Egyptian historical chronology is fake.

2025-06-17 23:02:29 UTC

Thus says Cyrus king of Persia:
All the kingdoms of the earth the Lord God of heaven has given me. And He has commanded me to build Him a [a]house at Jerusalem which is in Judah. 3 Who is among you of all His people? May his God be with him, and let him go up to Jerusalem which is in Judah, and build the house of the Lord God of Israel (He is God), which is in Jerusalem. 4 And whoever is left in any place where he dwells, let the men of his place help him with silver and gold, with goods and livestock, besides the freewill offerings for the house of God which is in Jerusalem.

2025-06-17 05:31:23 UTC

🟢 THE AQUA APPIA AND HUMAN NATURE
“For 441 years from the founding of the City, the Romans were satisfied with the use of whatever water they drew from the Tiber, from wells, or from springs. To this day springs are revered for their sanctity, and their water is thought to bring health to sick bodies. One thinks of the ancient springs of the Camenae, of the . . ., and of Juturna. There are now, however, nine aqueducts from which water converges into Rome. These are named Appia, Anio Vetus, Marcia, Tepula, Julia, Virgo, Alsietina (which is also called Augusta), Claudia, and Anio Novus.
In the consulship of Marcus Valerius Maximus and Publius Decius Mus [312 B.C.E.], thirty years after the beginning of the Samnite War, the Aqua Appia was brought into the City by the censor Appius Claudius (later called "the Blind"). In that year the same man also had charge of constructing the Appian Road from Porta Capena as far as the city of Capua. Appius' colleague in the censorship was Gaius Plautius, called Venox for having discovered the veins of this water.
But Plautius resigned from the censorship before the eighteen months' term had elapsed, deceived by Appius who pretended he would do likewise, and so the name of the aqueduct fell to the credit of Appius alone. Indeed, Appius is reported to have extended his censorship by many subterfuges, until he could complete both the road and the aqueduct.”
Sextus Julius Frontinus, De Aquis
https://blossom.primal.net/7d001a08a09dc4d31bc758dde25548b14b8642a8fd785890099285279b836c60.png

2025-06-16 21:56:40 UTC

We have all seen the famous lions gate of Mycene, Greece. This photo shows the lions gate of Hattusas, capital of the Hittite empire in modern day Turkey.
https://blossom.primal.net/c90abe87489cf87ac02bcae835ca72ae82c87613d3e9b6536318a5706a3667fb.jpg

2025-06-13 03:14:03 UTC

WILL THE PARTHIANS RETALIATE?

2025-06-12 20:37:31 UTC

🔘 THE YOUNG CONSTANTINE
“This Constantine, then, born of Helena, a mother of very common origin, and brought up in the town of Naissus, which he afterwards splendidly adorned, had but slight training in letters. He was held as a hostage by Diocletian and Galerius, and did valiant service under those emperors in Asia. After the abdication of Diocletian and Herculius, Constantius asked Galerius to return his son; but Galerius first exposed him to many dangers.
For when Constantine, then a young man, was serving in the cavalry against the Sarmatians, he seized by the hair and carried off a fierce savage, and threw him at the feet of the emperor Galerius. Then sent by Galerius through a swamp, he entered it on his horse and made a way for the rest to the Sarmatians, of whom he slew many and won the victory for Galerius.
Then at last Galerius sent him back to his father. But in order to avoid meeting Severus as he passed through Italy, Constantine crossed the Alps with the greatest haste, ordering the post-horses to be killed as he went on; and he came up with his father Constantius at Bononia, which the Gauls formerly called Gesoriacum. But his father Constantius, after winning a victory over the Picts, died at York, and Constantine was unanimously hailed as Caesar by all the troops.”
The Anonymus Valesianus
https://blossom.primal.net/b90fa8cf32800f8bad379352252805778b4a5dc16b3949adb19499b18a92b47e.jpg

2025-06-12 20:36:05 UTC

Imagine being the kings son and being raised not for the throne but for an administrative or priestly office, and you learn how to read and write.
Then you somehow become the king after all and are very proudfull that you CAN read and write, (Assyrian kings can’t generally) and decide to build a massive library.
You also invaded Chaldea, destroyed Elam, conquered Egypt, sacked Thebes.
Ninevah is your capital and you order to make a giant reliëf depicting you hunting lions.
Decades later your empire gets destoyed and 2500 years later archeologists dig up your massive library.
And nobody talks about you because people only want to talk about the Roman Empire and WW2.

2025-06-12 07:05:28 UTC

https://blossom.primal.net/5b18f272a8fdca1849b577effcea85c239a3d5b398cf355996eac58924944061.jpg

2025-06-10 09:55:15 UTC

The siege of Syracuse.
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=-W0VS7CSgok&pp=ygUcVGhlIHJvbWFuIHNpZWdlIG9mIHNpcmFjdXNlIA%3D%3D

2025-06-06 10:44:27 UTC

🟡 PLINY’S KILLER WHALE
“A killer whale was actually seen in the harbour of Ostia in battle with the Emperor Claudius; it had come at the time when he was engaged in completing the structure of the harbour, being tempted by the wreck of a cargo of hides imported from Gaul, and in glutting itself for a number of days had furrowed a hollow in the shallow bottom and had been banked up with sand by the waves so high that it was quite unable to turn round, and while it was pursuing its food which was driven forward to the shore by the waves its back projected far above the water like a capsized boat. Caesar gave orders for a barrier of nets to be stretched between the mouths of the
harbour and setting out in person with the praetorian cohorts afforded a show to the Roman public, the soldiery hurling lances from the vessels against the creatures when they leapt up alongside, and we saw one of the boats sunk from being filled with water owing to a beast's snorting.”
https://blossom.primal.net/bfc64a900897aa7c4db9ab71b72a325b81d0ca10f3a7ca995c8afef256f4e393.png

2025-06-05 07:52:18 UTC

Hash flow over cash flow.

2025-06-03 11:20:58 UTC

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https://blossom.primal.net/3cabfe084c11a20931aec996edb8d07b5b87a6ef91dc5b445c2def1235fe1c52.jpg

2025-06-01 08:45:08 UTC

🟣 My goal is 1000 followers on Nostr.
Anyone has any tips? Also regarding the content. Open to feedback does not mean i will act on it, but maybe.
Thanks.

2025-06-01 08:36:29 UTC

"The belly has no ears, nor is it to be filled with fair words."
Plutarch, parallel lives

2025-05-31 01:22:16 UTC

🟡 ANTONY DIVORCES OCTAVIA
Octavia, the sister of Roman Emperor Augustus, was married to Marcus Antonius (Mark Antony) in a political alliance to solidify peace after Julius Caesar's assassination.
While Antony initially seemed to value Octavia, his growing infatuation with Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt, led to the demise of their marriage. Antony abandoned his Roman responsibilities and his family to pursue a life with Cleopatra, effectively dissolving their union.
Octavia remained loyal to her brother and played a crucial role in maintaining peace between the two factions for a time. However, the breakdown of their marriage ultimately contributed to the conflict between Octavian and Antony that culminated in the Battle of Actium (31 BC).
https://blossom.primal.net/159127908c2571e8f18b3327d8f62ffec83836260873d37abe972c6630dd5ec8.png

2025-05-23 23:37:40 UTC

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The world crucified someone who was perfect.

2025-03-31 10:52:55 UTC

Anyone knows how premium works?
https://m.primal.net/PzPi.png

2025-03-30 23:15:23 UTC

THE RISE OF A SLAVE
“Lucius Voltacilius Plotius is said to have been a slave and even to have served as a doorkeeper in chains, according to the ancient custom, until he was set free because of his talent and interest in letters, and helped his patron prepare his accusations. Then becoming a teacher of rhetoric, he had Gnaeus Pompeius the Great for a pupil, and wrote a history of the exploits of Pompey's father, as well as those of the son, in several volumes. In the opinion of Cornelius Nepos, he was the first of all freedmen to take up the writing of history, which up to that time had been confined to men of the highest position.”
Suetonius
https://m.primal.net/PyoP.png

2025-03-30 15:00:10 UTC

https://m.primal.net/PyTf.jpg

2025-03-30 14:52:00 UTC

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Just make great movies again, like gladiator, troy, braveheart etc. No woke bullsh*t
Story doesnt have to be difficult, it’s just an achetypical hero journey most of the time.
For the female audience i don’t know what movies would bring them back to the movie theaters.

2025-03-29 22:20:11 UTC

GNAEUS POMPEIUS MAGNUS
Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus, a name synonymous with military brilliance and political ambition, rose from a prominent Roman family to become one of the most influential figures of the late Republic.
Born into a world of privilege and political intrigue, young Pompey displayed an early aptitude for military leadership, serving alongside his father, a successful general.
His rise to prominence was meteoric. He distinguished himself in the bloody civil wars that wracked Rome, earning the epithet "Magnus" – the Great – from the victorious Sulla. This recognition propelled him onto the stage of Roman politics.
Pompey's military career was a string of triumphs. He successfully suppressed rebellions in Hispania, demonstrating his tactical brilliance and leadership. He then turned his attention to the Mediterranean, eradicating the scourge of piracy that plagued Roman trade routes. His campaigns against King Mithridates of Pontus in Asia Minor further solidified his military reputation and expanded Roman territory.
These victories catapulted Pompey to the pinnacle of Roman power. He formed a powerful alliance with Julius Caesar and Crassus, known as the First Triumvirate, effectively controlling Roman politics. This period saw him serve as Consul of Rome, further enhancing his political standing.
However, the Triumvirate proved to be a fragile alliance. Cracks appeared, and the inevitable conflict erupted. Caesar, emboldened by his conquests in Gaul, crossed the Rubicon, igniting a civil war. Pompey, despite his military prowess, was ultimately defeated by Caesar at the Battle of Pharsalus.
Seeking refuge in Egypt, Pompey met a tragic end. Betrayed by the Egyptians, he was assassinated on the shores of the Nile.
https://m.primal.net/PxjD.jpg

2025-03-28 22:52:04 UTC

THE PLUMBATA
The Roman plumbata was a hand-thrown dart used by the Roman military during the Late Roman period. It was a formidable weapon, designed for both offense and defense.
The plumbata's distinctive feature was its heavy lead head, which gave it significant penetrating power. This lead head was attached to a wooden shaft, typically made of ash or other sturdy wood, and stabilized in flight by feathers or vanes.
Roman soldiers carried plumbatae in their shields, allowing them to launch a barrage of projectiles at the enemy before closing in for hand-to-hand combat. They could also be used defensively against enemy missile fire, such as arrows or javelins.
The plumbata's heavy lead head could penetrate enemy shields and armor, inflicting serious injuries or even death. Its relatively short length made it easier to handle in close quarters, and its aerodynamic design ensured accuracy at medium ranges.
https://m.primal.net/PwcG.jpg

2025-03-26 08:21:20 UTC

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Understood. It’s a beautiful country historically. Take care

2025-03-25 22:33:40 UTC

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Whats going on in turkey

2025-03-23 23:53:54 UTC

THE KINGDOM OF PERGAMON
The Kingdom of Pergamon, located in modern-day Turkey, had a complex and intertwined history with the Roman Republic.
Initially, both powers found common ground in their opposition to the Seleucid Empire. This shared enemy fostered an alliance, with Pergamon providing crucial military support to Rome in their wars against Macedon and the Seleucids. In recognition of their loyalty, Rome rewarded Pergamon with significant territorial gains in Asia Minor.
However, as Rome's power grew, their relationship with Pergamon shifted. Suspicious of any potential rivals, Rome began to view Pergamon with increasing wariness. This culminated in the last Attalid king, Attalus III, unexpectedly bequeathing Pergamon to Rome in his will. While seemingly beneficial to Pergamon, this act ultimately marked the end of its independence.
Pergamon became the capital of the Roman province of Asia, solidifying Roman control over the region. Despite Roman rule, Pergamon retained its cultural significance, continuing to be a center of learning and artistic production, attracting scholars and artists from across the Roman Empire.
The relationship between Pergamon and Rome was a complex one, marked by both cooperation and competition. Pergamon's strategic location and military support were crucial factors in Rome's rise to power in the eastern Mediterranean. While it lost its independence, Pergamon continued to thrive as a cultural and economic center under Roman rule.
https://m.primal.net/PqpK.jpg

2025-03-21 21:44:09 UTC

THE GLADIATOR EMPEROR
Commodus, the Roman Emperor from 180 to 192 AD, was known for his eccentric and often brutal behavior. One of his most notorious acts was his frequent participation in gladiatorial combat in the Colosseum.
He actually entered the arena and fought against other gladiators, often against heavily disadvantaged opponents or wild animals. It's believed that many of his "victories" were staged, with opponents deliberately surrendering or being weakened beforehand. This behavior was likely a combination of a desire for public approval, a twisted sense of self-aggrandizement, and perhaps even a genuine interest in the brutality of the games. This obsession with gladiatorial combat likely contributed to the decline of his reign and ultimately led to his assassination.
The extent of Commodus's actual skill and the true nature of his gladiatorial contests are debated among historians.
https://m.primal.net/PoOl.jpg

2025-03-21 19:50:28 UTC

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I see what you are doing 😂

2025-03-21 19:40:59 UTC

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Might switch to android in the future because of this.

2025-03-19 18:31:31 UTC

NERO CLAUDIUS DRUSSUS
Nero Claudius Drusus, often referred to as Drusus the Elder, was a prominent Roman general and statesman during the reign of Emperor Augustus. He was the younger brother of Tiberius and the stepson of Augustus, placing him firmly within the Julio-Claudian dynasty. Nero Claudius Drusus was married to Antonia Minor.
Antonia was the daughter of Mark Antony and Octavia Minor, making her the niece of Emperor Augustus.
Drusus is best known for his military campaigns in Germania. He led several successful expeditions across the Rhine River, expanding Roman influence significantly. Drusus conquered numerous Germanic tribes, including the Sicambri, Frisii, Chauci, and Chatti. He established a network of forts and roads in Germania, solidifying Roman control over the conquered territories. He conducted naval operations on the North Sea, demonstrating Roman dominance in the region.
These military successes earned him widespread respect and admiration within Rome. Drusus's impact extended beyond military victories. He played a crucial role in consolidating Roman power in the early years of the Principate, contributing to the stability and expansion of the Roman Empire.
However, his career was tragically cut short. While campaigning in Germania, he suffered a fatal fall from his horse. His death was a significant loss for Augustus and the Roman state. Drusus's legacy continued through his children. His son, Germanicus, followed in his footsteps as a renowned general, while another son, Claudius, eventually ascended to the Roman throne.
https://m.primal.net/Plid.jpg

2025-03-19 08:30:55 UTC

TEMPLE OF JUPITER AT HELIOPOLIS
Baalbek, first century CE. Emperor Augustus, seeking to solidify Roman rule in the East, had commissioned the construction of a temple that would dwarf any other in the empire. It was to be a monument to Roman power, a testament to the gods, and a beacon of civilization in this far-flung corner of the empire.
Years passed, and the temple began to rise from the ground. Immense blocks of stone, some weighing tens of tons, were hauled across the unforgiving landscape, a testament to the ingenuity and sheer manpower of the Roman engineers. Skilled masons, sculptors, and artisans meticulously carved intricate details, adorning the temple with exquisite reliefs and sculptures.
The temple of Jupiter Baal, as it came to be known, was a masterpiece of Roman architecture. Fifty-four colossal Corinthian columns, each towering over 20 meters high, supported the massive roof. The temple complex itself was a sprawling marvel, encompassing courtyards, sanctuaries, and auxiliary buildings.
For centuries, the temple stood as a symbol of Roman dominance. Pilgrims flocked from across the empire to witness its grandeur, and elaborate ceremonies were held to honor the gods.
https://m.primal.net/PlHT.jpg

2025-03-17 15:30:46 UTC

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Not really. She can be reasoned with.

2025-03-17 09:35:23 UTC

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https://emoji.paulbutler.org/?mode=encode

2025-03-17 03:41:53 UTC

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This is a legit an honorable hobby🫡

2025-03-15 16:42:41 UTC

THE SCUTUM
The Roman scutum was a formidable shield that played a crucial role in the success of the Roman legions. It was a large, rectangular shield, typically measuring about 4 feet tall and 2.5 feet wide. The scutum was constructed from layers of wood, often with a leather or canvas covering, and was reinforced with iron at the edges.
One of the most distinctive features of the scutum was its curved shape. This curvature not only provided excellent protection against enemy blows but also allowed legionaries to form a tight, interlocking shield wall, known as the testudo, which offered near-impenetrable protection against missiles and enemy attacks.
The scutum was also equipped with a central boss, or umbo, made of metal. This boss served several purposes: it reinforced the center of the shield, deflected blows, and could be used to strike opponents.
The scutum's effectiveness was further enhanced by its weight. While it was heavy enough to provide substantial protection, it was not so heavy as to hinder the soldier's mobility. This balance of protection and maneuverability was a key factor in the Roman legion's success on the battlefield.
In addition to its practical benefits, the scutum could also be a symbol of a legionary's unit or status. Some scuta were decorated with unit insignia or personal emblems, reflecting the pride and identity of the Roman soldier.
https://m.primal.net/Pguu.png

2025-03-14 22:53:02 UTC

MITHRIDATES 6 EUPATOR DIONYSUS
Mithridates, a name whispered with both awe and dread, was a king unlike any other. Born in the rugged lands of Pontus, a kingdom nestled between the Black Sea and the Anatolian plateau, he was destined for greatness. From a young age, he displayed an extraordinary intellect and a thirst for knowledge, mastering multiple languages and delving into the secrets of the natural world.
As a young man, Mithridates ascended to the throne, inheriting a realm rich in history and culture. Yet, he was not content with the status quo. His ambition burned brightly, fueling a desire to expand his kingdom and challenge the might of Rome, the rising superpower of the West.
The Mithridatic Wars, a series of brutal conflicts that spanned decades, pitted the brilliant mind of Mithridates against the formidable legions of Rome. He was a master of strategy, a cunning diplomat, and a ruthless warrior. His armies, composed of diverse peoples from across the Pontus region, were a testament to his leadership and ability to unite disparate factions.
But it was not just his military prowess that made Mithridates a legendary figure. He was a patron of the arts and sciences, fostering a golden age of culture and learning in his kingdom. He also possessed a deep fascination with poisons, studying their effects and developing antidotes to protect himself from assassination attempts.
Despite his brilliance and resilience, Mithridates' ultimate fate was sealed. The relentless advance of the Roman legions, led by skilled generals like Sulla and Pompey, forced him to retreat and ultimately claim his own life.
https://m.primal.net/PgFI.jpg

2025-03-08 00:46:11 UTC

🥜󠅓󠅑󠅣󠅘󠅥󠄲󠅟󠄢󠄶󠅤󠅕󠄳󠄺󠅟󠅔󠄸󠅂󠅧󠅓󠅪󠅟󠅦󠄼󠄢󠄡󠅠󠅒󠅞󠅁󠅥󠅒󠅇󠅜󠅥󠅑󠅇󠄺󠅠󠅔󠄸󠄽󠅥󠅉󠄢󠄶󠅪󠅑󠄳󠄩󠄳󠅑󠅈󠅂󠅚󠅒󠄢󠅜󠅥󠅉󠅈󠅆󠅚󠅓󠄢󠄶󠄠󠅉󠅈󠅃󠄲󠅟󠅝󠄶󠅠󠅃󠄱󠄲󠅁󠄲󠅆󠄴󠅧󠅃󠅅󠄶󠄷󠅉󠅈󠄳󠄳󠅠󠄷󠄶󠅘󠄲󠄷󠄶󠅪󠅕󠄵󠄱󠅧󠅉󠅪󠄽󠅪󠅉󠅪󠄵󠅨󠄿󠅇󠅊󠅝󠄽󠄷󠄽󠄥󠄾󠅚󠄶󠅙󠄾󠅄󠄱󠄥󠄿󠄴󠅛󠅧󠄾󠄷󠅆󠅝󠄽󠄢󠄾󠅝󠅊󠅄󠄵󠄣󠅊󠅄󠅆󠅘󠅉󠅄󠅆󠅛󠄽󠅚󠄶󠅙󠅊󠅄󠅆󠅛󠅊󠅚󠄹󠅪󠅉󠅚󠄽󠅨󠄿󠅄󠅉󠅩󠄾󠄢󠅁󠄣󠅉󠅚󠅁󠄢󠄽󠄢󠅂󠅘󠄾󠅚󠅗󠅪󠅉󠅇󠄾󠅉󠄹󠅁󠄺󠄣󠅆󠅒󠅒󠅟󠅟󠄶󠅛󠄠󠄴󠅇󠅗󠄶󠅥󠄳󠅡󠅔󠅠󠅃󠄹󠅔󠅄󠄿󠄢󠅈󠄺󠅪󠅛󠅠󠅆󠄢󠅛󠄥󠅘󠅈󠄧󠄥󠅡󠅤󠅩󠅧󠅙󠄷󠄶󠅛󠅟󠄢󠄶󠅜󠅇󠄳󠄲󠄨󠄣󠄤󠅖󠅑󠄴󠄧󠄠󠅇󠅃󠄺󠅣󠅞󠅠󠄦󠄡󠅡󠄵󠅊󠄝󠄾󠄺󠄷󠅆󠅃󠅂󠅙󠅆󠅝󠅘󠅚󠄥󠅦󠅠󠅩󠅔󠄝󠅏󠅕󠅝󠅪󠅥󠅝󠄶󠅪󠅇󠄳󠄴󠅪󠅥󠄝󠅦󠄦󠅥󠄽󠄵󠄶󠅅󠅓󠅏󠅂󠅢󠅪󠄦󠄿󠅢󠅒󠅣󠄴󠄷󠄾󠄡󠅧󠄸󠄾󠄣󠄻󠅟󠅁󠄴󠅀󠄤󠅃󠅅󠅄󠅔󠄲󠄻󠅃󠄹󠄷󠄶󠅩󠅇󠄳󠄴󠅓󠄺󠄥󠄽󠄩󠅪󠅔󠅟󠅏󠅠󠄨󠅕󠅀󠄩󠄵󠄥󠄨󠄝󠄴󠅧󠅒󠅊󠅑󠄿󠅨󠄷󠄴󠄳󠄣󠅢󠄱󠅧󠄡󠄝󠅧󠅁󠅉󠅓󠄥󠄴󠄣󠄦󠅑󠅂󠅘󠅉󠅁󠄶󠅘󠅓󠄣󠅘󠄱󠄾󠅪󠄺󠅝󠅉󠅄󠄵󠅨󠅉󠅄󠅓󠄤󠅉󠅄󠅔󠅙󠄿󠅇󠅅󠅩󠅊󠄷󠅁󠅨󠄽󠅄󠅅󠄠󠄽󠄴󠅛󠅪󠅉󠅄󠅁󠄣󠅉󠄢󠅅󠄣󠄾󠄷󠄾󠅘󠄽󠅄󠅛󠅩󠅊󠅇󠅊󠅘󠄾󠄷󠅁󠄤󠅉󠅚󠅓󠄥󠄿󠄴󠄽󠄥󠅊󠄷󠅂󠅛󠅊󠅄󠄽󠄢󠅊󠅝󠅊󠅙󠅉󠅄󠅆󠅛󠅉󠅪󠄺󠅛󠅊󠅝󠄶󠅚󠅇󠄳󠄵󠄳󠅖󠅘󠅖󠅓󠅠󠄝󠅊󠅥󠅙󠄦󠅕󠅚󠄣󠄴󠄩󠅒󠄢󠄡󠅤󠅜󠅧󠄨󠅗󠅟󠄶󠄲󠄾󠄾󠅥󠄶󠄦󠅑󠄼󠅅󠄵󠄣󠅊󠄲󠅔󠄥󠅈󠅦󠄩󠅘󠅊󠄻󠄾󠅘󠅊󠅆󠅗󠅗󠅉󠄷󠄦󠄴󠅖󠄤󠅙󠄿󠅣󠅖󠄣󠅏󠅓󠅡󠄣󠅗󠄼󠄾󠄱󠄣󠅃󠄣󠅞󠄠󠅗󠄶󠄸󠄷󠅩󠅔󠄡󠅗󠄷󠅞󠄲󠄥󠅣󠄷󠅑󠄠󠅂󠅔󠅤󠅘󠅓󠄡󠅗󠅗󠄺󠄝󠄹󠅜󠄿󠅢󠄽󠅕󠄷󠅀󠅕󠄳󠄤󠅏󠄴󠅟󠅉󠅪󠅆󠅁󠅆󠅉󠅧󠄦󠄻󠅅󠅧󠄴󠅏󠅢󠅛󠄩󠅓󠄤󠄧󠅔󠄲󠄩󠄩󠅊󠄷󠄠󠅊󠅘󠅓󠅜󠅗󠅗󠅗󠄦󠅃󠄣󠅪󠄻󠅤󠅠󠄽󠅊󠄻󠄷󠅚󠅧󠄱󠄸󠄿󠅃󠄨󠅙󠄲󠅉󠄴󠄧󠄳󠄺󠄼󠅜󠅖󠄻󠄢󠄻󠅜󠄴󠅉󠄲󠅓󠅇󠄢󠅗󠄲󠅀󠄤

2025-03-06 21:46:58 UTC

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Bad choice, the whole idea of a physical boardgame is that i don’t have to use my phone.

2025-03-06 10:30:26 UTC

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Boring is underrated

2025-03-05 17:32:43 UTC

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Do it 🫡

2025-03-03 14:50:14 UTC

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https://m.primal.net/PSSE.png

2025-03-02 16:14:15 UTC

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Is that a Chinese tree? It looks like its doing math.

2025-03-02 16:11:35 UTC

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This is so wrong 😂. Maybe a state goes through the same shitcoin proces as an individual does? Eventually holding bitcoin only. Maybe.

2025-03-01 23:36:04 UTC

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Hodor

2025-02-13 00:19:49 UTC

@nprofile…7p82
https://m.primal.net/OdLI.png

2025-02-11 23:19:01 UTC

GN. It has been a great day.

2025-02-11 23:15:32 UTC

THE COLOSSEUM
The Colosseum, or Flavian Amphitheatre, is one of the most iconic symbols of ancient Rome. Built between 70 and 80 AD under the Flavian emperors Vespasian and Titus, it was designed to be a grand spectacle. Its elliptical shape and towering arches could accommodate up to 50,000 spectators.
The Colosseum was used for a variety of events, including gladiatorial contests, animal hunts, and public executions. Beneath the arena was a complex network of tunnels and chambers, used to store animals, props, and equipment.
Over the centuries, the Colosseum has seen many changes. It was once a place of entertainment and death, but it has also been a fortress, a quarry, and a Christian shrine. Today, it stands as a powerful symbol of Rome's ancient past and continues to amaze visitors from around the world.
https://m.primal.net/ObgZ.jpg