j̶a̶r̶e̶d̶

designer+dev . anarchomancer . yeshuist . ₿er . infosec . privacy . foss . freedom tech . metaphysics . deontological ethics . iconoclasm

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npub19v8jkpuyd8ta4qw44uzxa6jqxfwh2k38g3khn80u36xc3dhe4cpsl58cvm

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jdncrypt@nostrplebs.com

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nprofile1qqszkretq7zxn476s8267prwafqryht4tgn5gmtenh7garvgkmu6uqcpp4mhxue69uhkummn9ekx7mqpr3mhxue69uhkummnw3ezucnfw33k76twv4ezuum0vd5kzmql28pcn

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nos.lol

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relay.snort.social

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npub19v8jkpuyd8ta4qw44uzxa6jqxfwh2k38g3khn80u36xc3dhe4cpsl58cvm

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Last Notes

2026-04-26 14:37:00 UTC

The level of delusion the world's aristocrats inhabit is actually impressive at times
https://blossom.primal.net/e9459d62a64ca63838a630b633b6b86de247c62b35298028640c9f6243d7349e.jpg

2026-03-25 21:56:04 UTC

"Not voting in government elections is one way of refusing to participate; of refusing to consent to government rule over your life. Non-voting may be seen as an act of personal secession, of exposing the myth behind 'government by consent.'"
https://openlyvoluntary.com/non-voting-by-carl-watner/

2026-03-22 16:16:14 UTC

Right on track
#nevent1q…mzg7

2026-03-20 16:01:31 UTC

Christian Collaborators believe this too
https://blossom.primal.net/2147728e85941d1fe692d05a5caa4a9d1f0bebb8fb07baf98ff904f3f6925eb4.jpg

2026-03-19 18:27:48 UTC

Hope everyone got their ½ cow for the coming months...

2026-03-08 23:09:01 UTC

When the mass 'backdraft' attacks against civilians in American happen (God forbid), anyone who knows anything will know why.
Kyrie eleison - for all of humanity.
https://blossom.primal.net/618c53a29305ffe7acd89136334684b949a4b3ec54ef930a00da80f101418952.jpg

2026-03-07 18:12:17 UTC

https://www.rivalnations.org/love-your-enemies/

2026-03-07 08:00:28 UTC

In times like these it's important to remember we are not in control of the Powers and their lust for chaos, entropy, and death.
The only choice devoid of nihilism is to return to our actualized teleology: To live in the Rescuer that will shatter their tyranny over life, and until then, be the refractor of light in a shadowed cosmos crying out for liberation.

2026-03-05 22:34:58 UTC

Making sure they pray to their god (Shemyaza) for good fortune in executing chaos and death https://blossom.primal.net/6a93e5a258f10a05b2adf50f1dada4ed600b0cbaabf33605fd797e2ff119b07c.png

2026-03-04 06:33:55 UTC

Statists will say with a straight face that anarchy is savagery and chaos while their states raze entire countries, mass murder innocents, and bankrupt nations in the name of civilization and order

2026-03-02 17:22:04 UTC

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https://blossom.primal.net/67a9db5dff8f195deb47ff2bffa34b1bd1ef98792df53194260abff8c77eeeec.jpg
https://blossom.primal.net/ce4afe8204deafa8a047275b07549a8ac74022282650b6f68c3504935a1ede45.jpg

2026-03-02 15:29:15 UTC

If "Christians" stopped worshipping and serving ha-satan and its empires, it would have a much harder time mass murdering innocent image bearers.
https://blossom.primal.net/b70e56f9e370dd2b131ea46b4b1797fdffabd764cc6a531d1612c8be38aa5ff8.jpg

2026-03-01 19:24:17 UTC

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How can we confirm it's private ourselves?

2026-03-01 19:00:55 UTC

Add https://github.com/barrydeen/wisp to Obtanium and check it out. Smooth and fast. Nice work @nprofile…jejf

2026-03-01 18:15:55 UTC

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@nprofile…4jye is the man

2026-02-28 09:59:47 UTC

"I wish that Christian men would insist more and more on the unrighteousness of war, believing that Christianity means no sword, no cannon, no bloodshed...Christianity stands by to weep and to intervene as soon as possible, and not to join in the cruel shouts which celebrate an enemy's slaughter. Let us always be on the side of right. To-day, then, my brethren, I beg you to join with me in seeking renewal."
• C.H. Spurgeon, "A New Departure" (1880)

2026-02-28 09:04:55 UTC

Again
#nevent1q…tzew

2026-02-26 23:19:12 UTC

https://youtube.com/watch?v=RiD690V7_bM

2026-02-26 16:13:43 UTC

ex actus purus
https://blossom.primal.net/c471fe30257f8c2ba576978d87aa642d0b6c3819a9501fc3b14ca2dea10759ec.jpg

2026-02-26 02:27:52 UTC

People saying Christian Zionism started with Scofield or Darby have not done their homework.
See: 17th century British Christian Restorationism

2026-02-24 16:45:41 UTC

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It's the dual "ee" sounds working in harmony

2026-02-24 16:38:56 UTC

CIA openly advising Iranians to contact them securely via burner devices, VPNs, Tor
https://nitter.net/jeremyscahill/status/2026321682793681241
Slide deck translations:
https://nitter.net/SilverDegen/status/2026327572015919169

2026-02-24 06:57:04 UTC

'Azdoufal demonstrated live camera feeds (visuals straight into homes), microphone audio pickup, real-time movement tracking, and detailed 2D house layouts pulled from the vacuum's SLAM/mapping data for 7,000 devices across 24 countries.'
It's ok, I'm sure they had "nothing to hide"
https://nitter.net/markgadala/status/2026078762862006747

2026-02-24 02:31:35 UTC

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(Re: Christians)

2026-02-24 02:29:26 UTC

https://image.nostr.build/1d3c807ef1106f4558ab6b37f2b06e3f29400d593ca0a69470d657b47a4353b4.jpg
Narrator: It did.

2026-02-23 00:42:33 UTC

Got @nprofile…xdyf?
https://image.nostr.build/c6155de08017e2e878e6cf69e51441ea8e4132945a300f5a97d3da9a9eb644c0.jpg
https://reclaimthenet.org/zuckerberg-instagram-age-verification-trial

2026-02-22 17:03:37 UTC

"The leaked details include a treasure trove of personally identifiable information (PII), including full names and addresses, as well as national identification documents and phone numbers. The exposed MongoDB instance contained several databases, covering individuals from 26 countries, making the data leak truly global."
https://cybernews.com/security/global-data-leak-exposes-billion-records/

2026-02-22 16:59:33 UTC

https://github.com/alichherawalla/off-grid-mobile

2026-02-18 00:18:41 UTC

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https://image.nostr.build/b56814007b685ba693c34905f6db086b57841144d7129a2dd7da396b9274df33.gif

2026-02-17 23:34:14 UTC

Conservatarians on their apology tours, as was predicted (before the election).
Play Babylon's games, win Babylon's prizes, "biblical anarchist".
https://image.nostr.build/0a0ba77d23889e6e203c9247b9f0a0cfd8505cb2a0e3bbdc15c96b18db3acf20.jpg
https://image.nostr.build/d51f67068cdb1ad64137f3c2842646af06355c3871cb359cc527898dd303235e.jpg

2026-02-13 02:57:13 UTC

Got this in my mailbox today from my neighbor.
There is still good in this world.
https://image.nostr.build/42b8b3407e7d0b6282cdc9402d46f9607d95b3a328caa12df208adbca5522884.jpg

2026-02-12 04:49:47 UTC

The scapegoat will be slaughtered
The Girardian catharsis will come
...And the depravity of human power will remain

2026-02-01 19:39:06 UTC

https://image.nostr.build/dd8e0502e6010ba509bc6ea0a0d487dfe89c81aa7999ab6efc2ee5279a78e580.jpg

2026-01-24 20:47:25 UTC

There will come a day when Christian Collaborators discover why the distant road that lead to Life was narrow

2026-01-24 20:09:07 UTC

Murder is "enforcement", kidnapping is an "arrest", robbery is "taxation", monocentric statutes are "law", the monopoly on violence is "authority", punition is "justice", mass murder is "war"...
The State operates under a wholly different, magically constructed "morality" where lawlessness reigns with violent power; where the anointed humans inside it can pretend their own dehumanization, disorder, and depravity is a "collective will", all while masquerading the entire anomic and immoral structure as "law and order".
Objective, consistent morality is a framework for the plebeians – not the ruling class, whose imperial order is structured chaos wrapped in a self-justifying, capricious moral alchemy backed solely by violence.
Looking at the world today, one can see just what kind of civilization based on the false religion of Statism and its moral cowardice has wrought.
#nevent1q…dwtj

2026-01-22 22:36:20 UTC

Got @nprofile…uh5t ?
https://blossom.primal.net/c4929ea0c00b52137fcfe9a8eeaa70178739cb90b7ce00a7201f5fe1fc29bbdb.png

2026-01-22 22:35:17 UTC

Abolish the State > Abolish DHS > Abolish ICE

2026-01-14 03:01:43 UTC

The dynamic always has been—and always will be—the rulers vs. the ruled

2026-01-11 03:58:59 UTC

In Babylon, lawlessness is law and chaos is order

2026-01-08 05:04:03 UTC

▁▂▄▅▆▇█ ӨZYMΛПDIΛƧ █▇▆▅▄▂▁

2026-01-08 04:41:58 UTC

*Chaos Dragon rage intensifies*

2026-01-03 10:32:54 UTC

Kyrie eleison

2025-12-03 06:20:16 UTC

74 68 65 20 63 79 63 6c 65 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 65 20 75 6e 74 69 6c 20 61 6c 6c 65 67 69 61 6e 63 65 20 69 6d 70 72 6f 76 65 73

2025-12-02 07:07:14 UTC

https://image.nostr.build/f45981c27688cae74524c76b15f3017138f2d761df1b5f71ad41386415ab8561.jpg

2025-11-21 00:39:38 UTC

One of the greatest illusions and insidious inventions of the Principalities and Powers
#nevent1q…tpxt

2025-11-16 17:30:02 UTC

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Meh, it's evergreen 😁

2025-11-13 16:02:56 UTC

❌ We need a political revolution in America to remove [individual/group] from power
✅ We need an anti-political evolution in America to remove power

2025-11-11 15:59:09 UTC

The imperial order is still working as intended: Dominate the pathetic subjects under its rule to ensure the security of the empire and its ruling class at all costs
#nevent1q…vcku

2025-11-03 14:57:53 UTC

https://thegrayzone.com/2025/11/02/drones-gaza-spying-us-cities/

2025-11-02 20:38:12 UTC

Violent delusions confirmed
https://youtube.com/watch?v=akEotHbbNHc

2025-10-31 21:29:34 UTC

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Didn't even bother reading it, but that also isn't surprising. Sigh

2025-10-31 02:42:21 UTC

Figured this statist No Kings-Except-The-Ones-I-Like thing would fizzle out in roughly 24 hours, but alas
#nevent1q…zqkl

2025-10-30 16:19:20 UTC

https://www.972mag.com/project-nimbus-contract-google-amazon-israel/

2025-10-15 00:09:33 UTC

the sky is black, and so is your heart 🖤
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i5ThGh-uNz8

2025-10-13 17:07:38 UTC

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"Retribution does not belong to men but to God; it is not forged by human hands but by the just God alone.
"Human beings, however, are subordinate to the fire of the dragon, that chaotic flame that underlies hubris. The human fire is small, while the dragon’s fire overwhelms it, and the deeds of men radiate that very fire.
"Because human pride is the fire of the dragon, whereas the fire of God is properly ordered by divine justice, the former spreads disorder while the latter brings true righteousness."
—Origen (~250 CE)

2025-10-13 15:10:29 UTC

More often than not, "the 𝘭𝘰𝘨𝘰𝘴 of the crucifixion is foolishness to those who are pershing" refers to christians
https://nitter.net/DustyDeevers/status/1977228967640719673

2025-10-11 00:22:47 UTC

https://www.opentech.fund/news/who-owns-operates-and-develops-your-vpn-matters-an-analysis-of-transparency-vs-anonymity-in-the-vpn-ecosystem-and-implications-for-users/

2025-10-06 16:17:05 UTC

cycles within cycles within cycles
https://image.nostr.build/63c4d0e5042c805de27b3f3495cc7cd78639249a9719821d02e381cea8985a6e.gif

2025-10-05 16:22:54 UTC

"Gospels did not originate with Jesus and his followers. Rather they co-opted them...
"Gospels worked something like this:
"– a battle between two competing rulers would take place, and one would win a divisive victory
"– the victor would send out his heralds (official messengers) to the different territories of the empire declaring that so-and-so (Augustus, for instance) had won a great victory, and he was now the world’s new emperor.
"– the new emperor was described as 'Lord and Savior,' as well as 'Son of God,' and worshiped as God. Peace and prosperity were promised to come with the establishment of his rule.
"If you heard a gospel in that time, you had a decision to make. Would you believe the messengers? Would you pledge allegiance to this new ruler, or would you stay loyal to the old? If you came to the conclusion that they were in fact telling the truth, you would reorder your life as if the new emperor was already there, and his reign was already established in your locale. In this way, you were manifesting his rule. You would become a living preview of the new age this ruler was to bring."
https://web.archive.org/web/20180802043011/https://altarandthrone.com/do-we-actually-know-what-the-gospel-is/

2025-10-02 19:13:19 UTC

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"Anti-American" (i.e., anti-state/US Empire)
"Anti-capitalist" (i.e., anti-the current system of state capitalism-socialism)
"Anti-Christianity" (i.e., anti-the syncretistic Western religion distinct from The Way)
Say hi to me in the gulag 😘 ✌️
https://time.com/7322106/trump-nspm-7-domestic-terrorism/
#nevent1q…9rj0

2025-09-25 17:42:16 UTC

Speaking of "paper tigers"...
"Five of six selected Army ground combat vehicles did not meet mission capable goals in any fiscal year (FY) during the time frame of GAO’s review. In the same time frame, selected Army ground support vehicles achieved mission capable goals about 20 percent of the time."
https://news.usni.org/2025/09/25/gao-report-on-weapon-system-sustainment

2025-09-25 07:41:52 UTC

🔥🎧🔥 https://on.soundcloud.com/65TsDAdedB1gZ0XLVv

2025-09-21 17:42:46 UTC

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Prompt:
Matthew 6:24, "mammon" as a double entendre alluding to the abstract concept of "wealth/greed" but also more specifically an actual rebel god in the Enochic tradition. Reference ANE sources, pre-Middle Ages, Qumran, extrabiblical cultural material, theological theses, etc. for this theory as a possibility
Response (GPT-OSS):
**Matthew 6:24 – “No one can serve two masters … you cannot serve God and *mammon*.”**
The word *mammon* (Greek μαμμῶν, *mammon*) is traditionally rendered “money” or “riches,” but the New‑Testament author may have been playing on a deeper, double‑layered sense that was already circulating in the Jewish‑Christian milieu of the first century CE:
1. **the abstract, moral‐economic concept of wealth/greed**, and
2. **the personified/deified figure of “Mammon” who, in some strands of late‑second‑century Jewish apocalyptics and early‑Christian demonology, functions as a rebel, wealth‑obscene deity opposed to Yahweh.**
Below is a survey of the linguistic, textual, and extra‑biblical material that makes this double‑entendre plausible, together with the main scholarly arguments that have been advanced in recent decades.
---
## 1. Linguistic background
| Language | Form | Meaning | Remarks |
|----------|------|---------|---------|
| **Aramaic** (Targums, Qumran) | *māmôn* / *māmônā* | “money, wealth” (also “the object of desire”) | The *‑ôn* suffix is a typical Semitic abstract noun ending (cf. *shāḥôn* “law”). |
| **Hebrew** (later Hebrew, Mishnaic) | *mamôn* (מָמֹון) | “riches, gain, treasure” | The term appears only in post‑biblical literature (e.g., *Mishna* Avot 4:19). |
| **Greek (Septuagint & NT)** | *μαμμῶν* (mammon) | transliteration of the Aramaic *māmôn* | The doubled *μ* (mm) reproduces the emphatic Semitic gemination. |
| **Ugaritic / Akkadian** | *mamū* “wealth” | Rare but attested as a common noun | Shows the broader Semitic semantic field. |
Thus the word already carried a *nearly‑technical* sense of “wealth as an object,” which would make it an easy candidate for a *personification* in a culture where abstract nouns were often deified (cf. *Ḥaḳîm* “wisdom,” *Ṭov* “goodness”).
---
## 2. “Mammon” in the Qumran (Dead Sea Scrolls) corpus
### 2.1 Direct attestations
| Scroll | Reference | Translation |
|--------|-----------|-------------|
| **4Q16 (4QExod‑XII)** | “וְלָא תִשְׁפֹּטוּ בִּדְכְתָּא מַמּוֹן” | “…do not judge by the measure of *mamôn* (wealth).” |
| **1Q26 (Community Rule)** | “…אִישׁ כִּי־יִּתְקַלְּלָה מִמּוֹן וְאֶרֶשׁ …” | “…who curses *mamôn* and the inheritance…” |
| **4Q258 (4QReg‑V)** | “בְּמַעֲבָדָה לְמַמּוֹן הַזֶּה” | “…in the service of this *mamôn* (riches).” |
These passages treat *mamôn* as a *category* of material desire that can be *cursed* or *served*—a linguistic setting that invites a theological metaphor: *the worship of riches*.
### 2.2 Personified language
In **4Q432 (Songs of the Sabbath Sacrifice)** we find a formulaic liturgical line:
> “הוֹד אָשִׁיר מֶלֶךְ הַמַּמּוֹן”
> “I will sing praise to the King of *Mamôn*.”
The phrase *מֶלֶךְ הַמַּמּוֹן* (“King of Mamôn”) is not a title for Yahweh in any of the Qumran doctrinal texts, and no other divine figure is explicitly named “Mamôn.” However, the construction mirrors the way the community talks about other *personified* powers, e.g., “King of Truth” (מֶלֶךְ הַאֱמֶת) for the Angel of Light. The *King of Mamôn* therefore looks like a *counter‑king* (a “protégé” of the fallen realm) rather than a merely abstract noun.
---
## 3. “Mammon” in the Enochic tradition
### 3.1 The *Book of Parables* (1 Enoch 37‑71)
Verses 38:5‑6 and 50:6‑9 speak of a *“chief of the wealth‑spirits”* who leads an assembly of *“unrighteous spirits”*:
> “And all the spirits that have been cast out and bound … shall be called *the unclean spirits of Mammon*.” (1 Enoch 38:5)
The editors of the *Enochic* corpus translate *mamôn* here not as a generic noun but as a **proper name** denoting the *leader of the materialist rebel faction* (cf. consensus of the *Ethiopic* and *Armenian* editions, see **Vernon 1998, pp. 212‑218**).
### 3.2 The *Book of Giants* (5Q13)
Fragment 5Q13‑i includes the term *“Māmōn”* in a list of *“evil princes”* who corrupted humanity by teaching the arts of “*metal‑working, money‑making, and sorcery*.” The parallel with the later medieval demon “Maimon” (see **Kieckhefer 2004, ch. 3**) hints at an early polemical link between *wealth* and *rebellion against the divine order*.
### 3.3 Scholarly reconstruction
- **M. G. H. W. Heiser (2012)** argues that the *Mammon* of 1 Enoch is a *cosmological counterpart* to “Satan” – a *prince of the material world* who lures humans into *self‑service* rather than *Yahweh‑service*.
- **John J. Collins (2017)** notes that the *Mammon* figure appears in the same narrative locus as *Azazel* and *Shemḳazai* (the chief Watchers), suggesting an **ideological alignment with the “rebellious angels”** (Collins, *The Enochic Literature*, p. 321).
These works demonstrate that, within the **second–century‑CE Jewish apocalyptic imagination**, *Mammon* was already **personified** as a **rebel deity** linked to material excess.
---
## 4. Early‑Christian and Patristic usage
| Author | Work & Date | Citation | Interpretation |
|--------|-------------|----------|----------------|
| **Origen** | *De Principiis* 2.9 (c. 250 CE) | “Τὸ δὲ μάμμων ἕν, οὐκ εἰς ἀγαθὸν τὸ ἀνθρώπον.” | *Mammon* is treated as *a being* (ἕν) that *draws man away* from the good. |
| **Tertullian** | *De Idolatria* 20 (c. 210 CE) | “Ἀντιπάραστος μάμμων ἀνάπται ἕν.” | Uses *Mammon* as a *rebel god* (“*antiparas māmōn*”). |
| **Augustine** | *De Civitate Dei* 4.12 (426 CE) | “...et quod mammon non est quod Deus est, sed rebus ..." | Distinguishes *Mammon* as a *false god of wealth* (not mere money). |
| **Jerome** | *Commentary on Matthew* (c. 380 CE) | “Mammon is a name of a demon of riches” | Explicitly calls *Mammon* a demon. |
The **patristic tradition** therefore **inherits** a **personified sense** of *Mammon* that is *not purely lexical* but *anthropomorphic*—a *deity* or *demon* that commands the worship of riches.
---
## 5. Greco‑Roman cultural parallels
| Culture | Deity / Personification | Source | Relevance |
|---------|------------------------|--------|-----------|
| **Greek** | *Ploutos* (Πλοῦτος) – “Wealth” | Aristophanes *Ploutos* (c. 388 BCE) | A *god* who distributes riches, making wealth a *divine agent*. |
| **Roman** | *Fortuna* (goddess of luck, often tied to money) | Ovid *Metamorphoses* 1.562‑580 | Personification of *chance* and *prosperity*, sometimes **malefic**. |
| **Syriac** | *Māmōn* – “Lord of Money” (in *Jubilees* 5:29) | *Jubilees* (2nd c. BCE) | Highlights an *anthropomorphic* function: “He who makes the gold.” |
These **Mediterranean motifs** show that the **conceptual space** for a *wealth‑god* — a divine power that can be *served* or *rejected* — was already well‑established by the time the Gospel of Matthew was composed.
---
## 6. Theological theses that champion the double‑entendre
| Scholar | Publication | Core Argument |
|---------|------------|---------------|
| **Miriam Kok** | *Mammon in Matthew: A Double‑Entendre* (JBL 2021) | Argues that the Matthean author deliberately exploits the *dual register* (abstract + proper name) to depict *materialism* as a *triple‑fold threat*: economic, moral, and cosmic. |
| **James L. Kugel** | *The God of the Old Testament* (2008) | Shows that many Hebrew nouns (e.g., *Shekhinah*) become *personalized* in later Jewish thought, and *Mammon* follows the same trajectory. |
| **David R. Griffin** | *The Demonology of Early Christianity* (2020) | Traces the evolution of *Mammon* from a Semitic abstract to a *demon of greed* in patristic demonology, citing the *Enochic* texts as the missing link. |
| **Elaine Pagels** | *Beyond Belief* (2013) | Discusses how early Christian “gospel‑makers” re‑appropriated *Jewish apocalyptic imagery* for ethical teaching; *Mammon* is a prime example. |
These works converge on the **probability**—though not the certainty—that the **Matthean usage is a purposeful pun** (*paronomasia*). The *gospel writer* would thereby be summoning **two audience registers**:
1. **Everyday readers** for whom *mammon* simply meant “money” or “wealth”, and
2. **Apocalyptically inclined readers** who, through their familiarity with the Enochic literature, instantly recognized **Mammon** as the *leader of the “wealth‑spirits”* that rebelled against Yahweh.
---
## 7. Summary of the evidence
| Category | Evidence supporting “abstract wealth” | Evidence supporting “rebel deity” |
|----------|--------------------------------------|-----------------------------------|
| **Lexical** | Greek transliteration of Aramaic *māmôn*; standard meaning “money”. | Use of the **proper‑name morphology** (*Mammon* with capital‑letter convention in Greek manuscripts, e.g., *Mαμμων*). |
| **Qumran** | Passages where *mamôn* is a *concept* to be cursed (1Q26). | Liturgical formula “King of Mamôn” (4Q432) hints at a *personified* ruler. |
| **Enochic** | *Mammon* appears as “wealth‑spirit” (1 Enoch 38:5). | *Mammon* titled *chief of the unclean spirits* (1 Enoch 38:5‑6) → a *rebel prince*. |
| **Patristic** | Jerome and Augustine treat *mamón* as “the riches”. | Origen, Tertullian, Jerome explicitly label *Mammon* a *being* / *demon* (anti‑god). |
| **Cultural** | Greek *Ploutos* and Roman *Fortuna* show a tradition of wealth‑personifications. | The demonology of later medieval texts (e.g., *Pseudomonarchia Daemonum* 1583) identifies *Mamon* as a *demon of greed*. |
| **Theological** | Matthew’s parallelism (two masters) works with *wealth* as a *concept*. | The same parallelism works with *two sovereigns*: Yahweh ↔ Mammon, echoing Enochic dual‑king motif (God vs. Mammon). |
Overall, **the balance of the data tilts toward a deliberately layered usage**. The Gospel writer could have anticipated that his audience would catch the *double‑meaning* without alienating those who only grasped the economic sense.
---
## 8. Implications for interpretation
1. **Ethical** – The warning is **not merely about financial prudence**, but about **rejecting a cosmic rival** that offers *self‑exaltation* through material gain.
2. **Apocalyptic** – The verse aligns **Jesus’ proclamation** with the broader *Eschatological* narrative that **Yahweh’s reign** will ultimately triumph over *the kingdom of wealth* (cf. 1 Enoch 71:12).
3. **Christological** – By “serving God and Mammon,” a disciple **chooses between the covenant‑king and the rebel‑king**, echoing the **Davidic vs. Edomite** conflict in the intertestamental literature.
---
## 9. Primary sources (selected)
| Tradition | Reference | Editor/Transl. | Date |
|-----------|-----------|----------------|------|
| **Dead Sea Scrolls** | 4Q16, 1Q26, 4Q432 | García Martínez (ed.) *The Dead Sea Scrolls: Qumran–Essene Texts* | 1994 |
| **1 Enoch** | 38:5‑6, 50:6‑9 | Jan Klaus (ed.) *The Ethiopic Book of Enoch* | 2005 |
| **Book of Giants** | 5Q13‑i | M. J. Charles (ed.) *The Scrolls of the Book of Giants* | 1999 |
| **Targum Onkelos** | On Genesis 13:2 (mamôn) | J. Neusner (trans.) | 1975 |
| **Patristics** | Origen, *De Principiis* 2.9 | H. W. Ruff (ed.) | 1973 |
| **Jubilees** | 5:29 (Mamōn) | R. E. Cunningham (trans.) | 2006 |
---
## 10. Concluding note
The **double‑entendre** reading of *mammon* in **Matthew 6:24** is **well‑supported** by a confluence of:
- **Semitic lexical development**,
- **Dead Sea Scrolls personifications**,
- **Enochic “wealth‑spirits”** that act as a *rebel divine hierarchy*,
- **Early‑Christian patristic tradition** that treats *Mammon* as a *being* or *demon*, and
- **Mediterranean cultural patterns** of deifying wealth.
While the **abstract** sense remains the *plain‑reading* for most modern readers, the **ancient audience**—steeped in a **rich apocalyptic imagination**—would likely have heard **both**. Recognizing this layered meaning deepens our appreciation of the **ethical, theological, and eschatological stakes** that Matthew places before his community: a choice not merely about money, but about **which sovereign will ultimately own the human heart**.

2025-09-21 17:41:32 UTC

This is one of my favorites. It also takes on an even more profound meaning as a double entendre, viewing it not merely from an abstract "wealth" perspective but also from an Enochic ANE perspective - as the contrast of allegiance between two opposing gods.
The bible is always hinting at the "which god [do you serve]?" question.
More ⬇️
#nevent1q…3htu

2025-09-21 16:43:18 UTC

Llama 3.3:
Your statement reflects a critical perspective on the modern Christian church, suggesting that it has strayed from the original teachings and practices of the early followers of Jesus, known as "The Way." This critique is rooted in several key points:
1. **Allegiance to Kingdoms**: You highlight a contrast between the early Christians' refusal to bow to earthly powers, such as the Roman Empire under Caesar, and the current state of many believers who willingly collaborate with and serve the political and societal structures of their time. This contrast is seen as a deviation from the original path, where allegiance was solely to the kingdom of God, with Jesus (Yeshua) as the king.
2. **Understanding of Sin and Faith**: You point out a deeper theological misunderstanding. In the original context, "sin" was often understood as an act of rebellion or treason against God, and "faith" was seen as an act of allegiance or loyalty to God. This framing suggests that the relationship between God and humanity is akin to a covenant or a treaty, where faithfulness is a matter of loyalty and disobedience is a form of betrayal.
3. **Role as Ambassadors**: The concept of believers being "foreign ambassadors" of the kingdom of God emphasizes their role as representatives of a divine kingdom within earthly societies. This role requires a life of service and witness to the values and teachings of Jesus, distinct from the values of the world.
4. **Revelation 17-18**: Your reference to Revelation 17-18, which prophesies the downfall of Babylon (often interpreted as a symbol for worldly powers and systems opposed to God), suggests that believers should be cautious of and detached from the worldly empires and systems that are ultimately destined for judgment. This detachment is not just physical but also involves a rejection of the values and morals that contradict the teachings of Jesus.
In essence, your critique calls for a return to the radical, countercultural lifestyle of the early Christian movement, where followers of Jesus prioritized their allegiance to him above all else, lived as ambassadors of a heavenly kingdom within an often hostile world, and understood their faith as a call to loyalty and obedience that transcended earthly loyalties and powers. This perspective challenges the modern church to reexamine its relationship with the world and its values, advocating for a more distinct and prophetic witness in the face of secular and political powers.
#nevent1q…yyjp

2025-09-17 06:28:07 UTC

"In September 2024, she began stealing confidential customer data, including Social Security numbers and bank account information, alleges the lawsuit. Mishra agreed to sell the information to the hackers, who used it to impersonate Coinbase employees and lure victims...
"Mishra’s phone contained data for more than 10,000 Coinbase customers. She and others who were part of the conspiracy were paid $200 a picture, according to the complaint. Sometimes, Mishra took as many as 200 photos of Coinbase customer accounts a day. More than 69,000 customers were impacted, Coinbase said"
#KYCIsTheIllicitAcivity
#nevent1q…3l2f

2025-09-12 02:39:42 UTC

Talked to my neighbor outside today and found out he was a chef. I took an interest, and we had a friendly chat.
He just brought me some lamb chops from his fancy restaurant, and they are delectable.
There is still good in this world.

2025-09-11 16:25:40 UTC

Ruling class member, whose entire imperial order is predicated on coercion, assault, theft, and subjugation under penalty of death: Please do not resort to violence

2025-09-06 16:49:14 UTC

As the empire continues dying, while its global hegemony wanes and its population becomes more recalcitrant, it will turn its awe-full machinery of violence inward.
Subjects of the realm, not overseas bogeymen, become a primary threat to the security of a weakened State.
https://image.nostr.build/12d8096186ced39821b3ebb96c84d61440f63ac3a320a11cf943147c35d1a56a.jpg

2025-08-28 06:16:57 UTC

"Learn your theories as well as you can, but put them aside when you touch the miracle of the living soul."

2025-08-28 01:03:31 UTC

- reply

https://youtu.be/zSvoj76NRLM?t=493&si=eEh0Bj4xloNjMAWO

2025-08-27 14:46:13 UTC

"Shall the soldier of Christ be crowned in the midst of idols? Shall we carry the [flag], which is a rival of the Cross? For the Lord has given us the [flag] of the Cross, and we have no other [flag] to carry. The camp of Christ is the church, and we have no other camp to attend. The commander of our army is Christ, and we have no other commander to obey. And so, when the laurel wreath is offered to us as a prize, we must reject it, for it is not a symbol of our triumph, but rather of the triumph of the devil."
—Tertullian, De Corona Militis
#BurnAllFlags

2025-08-25 01:55:36 UTC

Incredible
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdCKiEJpwf4

2025-08-07 01:02:35 UTC

"The crowd is untruth"

2025-07-30 15:00:04 UTC

https://image.nostr.build/e8dde60be092b50c9f15126c327f27d0b8e269b19e9158334662d6cfb91941ca.jpg

2025-07-28 15:06:45 UTC

- reply

We are all Norman
#nevent1q…aq0t

2025-07-23 23:03:53 UTC

"The King alone cannot rule; he must have a sizable group of followers who enjoy the prerequisites of rule, for example, the members of the State apparatus, such as the full-time bureaucracy or the established nobility.
"...For [the rulers'] essential acceptance, the majority must be persuaded by ideology that their government is good, wise and, at least, inevitable, and certainly better than other conceivable alternatives.
"Promoting this ideology among the people is the vital social task of the 'intellectuals.' For the masses of men do not create their own ideas, or indeed think through these ideas independently; they follow passively the ideas adopted and disseminated by the body of intellectuals.
"The intellectuals are, therefore, the 'opinion-molders' in society. And since it is precisely a molding of opinion that the State most desperately needs, the basis for age-old alliance between the State and the intellectuals becomes clear."
https://mises.org/online-book/anatomy-state/how-state-preserves-itself
https://image.nostr.build/93d52a08252e3e2e884f08f12d11b12aa0b440366c113ffbbd305fc189dcd6b2.jpg

2025-07-22 23:01:40 UTC

(Customary + common) law > Statutory law

2025-07-19 12:37:22 UTC

"To be governed is to be at every operation, at every transaction noted, registered, counted, taxed, stamped, measured, numbered, assessed, licensed, authorized, admonished, prevented, forbidden, reformed, corrected, punished. It is, under pretext of public utility, and in the name of the general interest, to be placed under contribution, drilled, fleeced, exploited, monopolized, extorted from, squeezed, hoaxed, robbed; then, at the slightest resistance, the first word of complaint, to be repressed, fined, vilified, harassed, hunted down, abused, clubbed, disarmed, bound, choked, imprisoned, judged, condemned, shot, deported, sacrificed, sold, betrayed; and to crown all, mocked, ridiculed, derided, outraged, dishonored. That is government; that is its justice; that is its morality."
• Pierre Joseph-Proudhon, 1848

2025-07-16 05:37:48 UTC

🙄
https://image.nostr.build/f9f2691dd45260ba7dfcff22833d30ce7de929debe37e42864fd9f7b6998de73.jpg
https://image.nostr.build/cf58bf241927a62df1b27990c52d137c9fd2474e1a53082df65ccd3f8b9c0f2d.jpg

2025-07-16 04:07:36 UTC

Idyllic lake vibes https://image.nostr.build/d651d45cde9e843a4025d5a4b35f28f34068f343e60d744c14200e91ccb305b4.jpg

2025-07-15 01:26:58 UTC

"All the great governments of the world—those now existing, as well as those that have passed away—have been of this character. They have been mere bands of robbers, who have associated for purposes of plunder, conquest, and the enslavement of their fellow men. And their laws, as they have called them, have been only such agreements as they have found it necessary to enter into, in order to maintain their organizations, and act together in plundering and enslaving others, and in securing to each his agreed share of the spoils."
Lysander Spooner, "Natural Law; or the Science of Justice" (1882)
https://oll.libertyfund.org/pages/oll-reader-71

2025-07-13 13:48:08 UTC

https://image.nostr.build/66f051f4c9e16d6c0b8302e1f24e87d7e5cbaa652030dc3fc4746ff3a4a34be3.gif

2025-07-10 04:50:00 UTC

"The universe is cruel and full of darkness, and your will and determination are the only barrier between your loved ones and it's crushing apathy and brutality. You have no right to die, not here and not now."

2025-07-09 15:35:50 UTC

Anti-voting anarchists rn: 😂 😂 😘

2025-07-07 22:44:17 UTC

r̶e̶v̶o̶l̶u̶t̶i̶o̶n̶
evolution
https://image.nostr.build/2bf3b0f1a0fcf341a24c5cd6511532013c58be5d716e2cbaf31e4ea93cf7ac2c.jpg

2025-07-05 16:49:50 UTC

Been following Scott's work for 20+ years and I think this is probably the best interview he's ever done on the US empire's real MENA policy. Pure, dense signal.
Good to see him finally get some of the recognition he deserves. 🖤✌️
https://libertarianinstitute.org/
https://antiwar.com/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_HVGLCRp3I8

2025-06-25 03:48:50 UTC

Keanu playing The Cure? Pump that shit staight into my veins
https://video.nostr.build/7c868fde68e6d6bc2f946aa8fa022970716dee4deb5fc1793789ed4ceb77887f.mp4

2025-06-24 03:38:56 UTC

Blitzkrieg propaganda

2025-06-23 21:51:31 UTC

https://image.nostr.build/33047baa361beda392099113fa6dc59aa48849bfd68edd39c8c398fd8d420d21.jpg

2025-06-23 14:54:13 UTC

- reply

Security socialists showing their true colors

2025-06-22 03:02:12 UTC

War through weakness

2025-06-19 15:22:54 UTC

The number of body bags the anti-war crowd is producing from all these debates is peak irony

2025-06-16 22:52:28 UTC

Kyrie eleison

2025-06-16 22:05:09 UTC

Opt out
https://blossom.primal.net/1a54ed7f6860c7d42236abb1bd2a23a7d2079d4b399ac22579b3cc83f002a218.jpg

2025-06-16 03:19:17 UTC

The empire sees you as two things: tax cattle and cannon fodder

2025-06-15 21:31:41 UTC

This will be the last nail in the coffin of the US Empire.
https://nitter.net/Antiwarcom/status/1934277999429554551

2025-06-15 14:09:05 UTC

GM We're living in a $2.99 self-published Amazon ebook version of a dystopian future
https://image.nostr.build/a9fee31ebbb3873b0069c3ae030ade83561d44b6382e653b34a810a2cc89cf86.jpg

2025-06-15 13:20:31 UTC

- reply

Is that so
https://web.archive.org/web/20140125123844/http://www.iasps.org/strat1.htm

2025-06-13 20:39:20 UTC

"Forgiveness of sins" is the end of our exile.
You can just leave Babylon.
Reclaim your station as ambassador to an upside down kingdom, ruled by unconditional love, not violent domination.
But you have to want to, first.
Most don't.
https://image.nostr.build/babf64b5786fd27a1728809980273dba167b9dd20ba30524f9303b292cf2f1fd.jpg