2) Fragile systems often look impressive from the outside.
They launch loudly. They scale aggressively. They publish metrics. They add features. They hire specialists for every emerging problem.
And for a while, it works.
But beneath the surface, complexity starts compounding. Small workarounds become permanent layers. Exceptions become policy. Temporary fixes become architecture.
Eventually nobody understands the whole system anymore.
At that point, growth becomes camouflage.
